Best AI Models in 2025
THE COMPLETE GUIDE TO API MODELS
The AI model landscape has fundamentally changed. We're no longer in the "OpenAI versus everyone else" era. Frontier models from OpenAI, Anthropic, Google, and xAI now achieve 70-80%+ on SWE-bench Verified (solving real GitHub issues) and 90%+ on MMLU (general intelligence).
More significantly, open-source alternatives like DeepSeek-V3 now match GPT-4o performance at $0.27 per million input tokens versus $2.50—a 10x cost reduction with no capability compromise.
This creates both opportunity and complexity. The best model for your use case isn't necessarily the most expensive or the newest. It's the one that balances capability, cost, latency, and reliability for your specific tasks.
# COMPLETE AI MODELS COMPARISON
| RANK | MODEL | PROVIDER | SCORE | IN $/M | OUT $/M |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| [01] | GPT-5.2 | OpenAI | 85.8 | $1.75 | $14 |
| [02] | Claude Opus 4.5 | Anthropic | 84.2 | $5 | $25 |
| [03] | Gemini 3 Pro Preview | 84 | $2 | $12 | |
| [04] | GPT-5.1 | OpenAI | 83.9 | $1.25 | $10 |
| [05] | Claude Sonnet 4.5 | Anthropic | 83.2 | $3 | $15 |
| [06] | GPT-5 | OpenAI | 83.2 | $1.25 | $10 |
| [07] | o3 | OpenAI | 81.2 | $2 | $8 |
| [08] | Kimi K2 Thinking | Moonshot AI | 80.4 | — | — |
| [09] | Grok 4 | xAI | 80.05 | $3 | $15 |
| [10] | Claude Opus 4 | Anthropic | 80 | $15 | $75 |
| [11] | o4-mini | OpenAI | 79.2 | $1.1 | $4.4 |
| [12] | Claude Sonnet 4 | Anthropic | 79.1 | $3 | $15 |
| [13] | Kimi K2 | Moonshot AI | 77.7 | — | — |
| [14] | Gemini 2.5 Pro | 75.6 | $1.25 | $10 | |
| [15] | GPT-4.1 | OpenAI | 72.4 | $2 | $8 |
| [16] | o1 | OpenAI | 70.4 | $15 | $60 |
| [17] | Claude 3.5 Sonnet | Anthropic | 68.9 | $3 | $15 |
| [18] | DeepSeek-R1 | DeepSeek | 67 | $0.55 | $2.19 |
| [19] | Grok 3 | xAI | 64.9 | $3 | $15 |
| [20] | DeepSeek-V3 | DeepSeek | 64.5 | $0.27 | $1.1 |
| [21] | Claude 3.5 Haiku | Anthropic | 62.8 | $0.8 | $4 |
| [22] | Claude Haiku 4.5 | Anthropic | 62.3 | $1 | $5 |
| [23] | Claude 3 Opus | Anthropic | 62.4 | $15 | $75 |
| [24] | Llama 3.1 405B | Meta | 61.4 | — | — |
| [25] | GPT-4.1 Mini | OpenAI | 61.3 | $0.4 | $1.6 |
| [26] | Gemini 2.5 Flash | 61.3 | $0.3 | $2.5 | |
| [27] | Qwen 2.5 72B | Alibaba | 60.3 | — | — |
| [28] | Llama 3.3 70B | Meta | 60.2 | — | — |
| [29] | Gemini 2.0 Flash | 60.2 | $0.1 | $0.4 | |
| [30] | Llama 3.2 90B Vision | Meta | 60.2 | — | — |
| [31] | GLM-4.6 | Zhipu AI | 60.2 | — | — |
| [32] | o1-mini | OpenAI | 59.6 | $3 | $12 |
| [33] | GPT-4o | OpenAI | 59.5 | $2.5 | $10 |
| [34] | Qwen 2.5 14B | Alibaba | 59.5 | — | — |
| [35] | Phi-4 | Microsoft | 59.4 | — | — |
| [36] | Llama 3.1 70B | Meta | 58.8 | — | — |
| [37] | Yi-Large | 01.AI | 58.1 | $2.7 | $2.7 |
| [38] | Mistral Large 3 | Mistral AI | 57.8 | $2 | $6 |
| [39] | GPT-4o Mini | OpenAI | 57.4 | $0.15 | $0.6 |
| [40] | Mistral Small 3.2 | Mistral AI | 56.7 | $0.1 | $0.3 |
| [41] | GPT-4.1 Nano | OpenAI | 56.1 | $0.1 | $0.4 |
| [42] | Qwen 2.5 32B | Alibaba | 55.8 | — | — |
| [43] | Phi-3.5 MoE | Microsoft | 55.2 | — | — |
| [44] | Yi-1.5 34B | 01.AI | 53.9 | — | — |
| [45] | Claude 3 Haiku | Anthropic | 52.6 | $0.25 | $1.25 |
| [46] | Qwen 2.5 7B | Alibaba | 51.9 | — | — |
| [47] | Llama 3.2 11B Vision | Meta | 51.1 | — | — |
| [48] | GLM-4 9B Chat | Zhipu AI | 50.4 | — | — |
| [49] | Llama 3.1 8B | Meta | 48.6 | — | — |
| [50] | Grok Code Fast 1 | xAI | 25.1 | $0.2 | $1.5 |
Prices per million tokens. "—" = open-source models available via inference providers (GROQ, Together AI, Fireworks) at varying rates. License: Prop. = Proprietary, Open = Open-source.
# BEST MODELS BY CATEGORY
Best for SWE-bench Verified (Real-World Coding)
SWE-bench tests ability to solve actual GitHub issues from popular repositories. This is the hardest benchmark and the best predictor of production coding capability.
| RANK | MODEL | SCORE | PROVIDER |
|---|---|---|---|
| [01] | Claude Opus 4.5 | 80.9% | Anthropic |
| [02] | GPT-5.2 | 80% | OpenAI |
| [03] | Claude Sonnet 4.5 | 77.2% | Anthropic |
| [04] | GPT-5.1 | 76.3% | OpenAI |
| [05] | Gemini 3 Pro Preview | 76.2% |
Best for MMLU (General Intelligence)
MMLU tests knowledge across 57 subjects from elementary to professional level. Top models are now saturated at 91%+ (human expert baseline is 89.8%).
| RANK | MODEL | SCORE | PROVIDER |
|---|---|---|---|
| [01] | Grok 4 | 93.5% | xAI |
| [02] | o3 (high) | 93.3% | OpenAI |
| [03] | Grok 3 | 92.7% | xAI |
| [04] | Gemini 3 Pro Preview | 91.8% | |
| [05] | GPT-5.2 | 91.5% | OpenAI |
# BEST VALUE MODELS
Budget Tier ($0.10-$0.50 per MTok input)
These models deliver strong performance at a fraction of premium pricing.
| MODEL | SCORE | PRICE (IN/OUT) |
|---|---|---|
| DeepSeek-V3 | 64.5 | $0.27 / $1.10 |
| Gemini 2.5 Flash | 61.3 | $0.30 / $2.50 |
| Gemini 2.0 Flash | 60.2 | $0.10 / $0.40 |
| Mistral Small 3.2 | 56.7 | $0.10 / $0.30 |
| GPT-4.1-nano | 56.1 | $0.10 / $0.40 |
Mid-Tier ($1.00-$3.00 per MTok input)
Where most production applications should live—the sweet spot of capability and cost.
| MODEL | SCORE | PRICE (IN/OUT) |
|---|---|---|
| GPT-5.2 | 85.8 | $1.75 / $14.00 |
| Gemini 3 Pro | 84 | $2.00 / $12.00 |
| GPT-5.1 | 83.9 | $1.25 / $10.00 |
| Claude Sonnet 4.5 | 83.2 | $3.00 / $15.00 |
| o4-mini | 79.2 | $1.10 / $4.40 |
# SPECIAL CAPABILITIES
Longest context windows
- Llama 4 Scout: 10 million tokens (multimodal, open-weight)
- Gemini 3 Pro: 1-2M tokens (production-ready)
- GPT-4.1: 1M tokens (all variants)
- Grok 4.1 Fast: 2M tokens ($0.20/$0.50)
Best computer use (autonomous control)
- Claude Sonnet 4.5: 61.4% OSWorld (SOTA)
- Gemini 2.5 Computer Use Preview
- Claude Opus 4.5: Extended sessions (30+ hours)
Best reasoning models
- o3 / o3-pro (OpenAI)
- DeepSeek-R1 (open-source, MIT)
- Gemini Deep Think
- Kimi K2 Thinking (256K context, open-weight)
Best for self-hosting
- DeepSeek-V3 / R1 (MIT license, competitive performance)
- Llama 4 family (Llama License, 700M MAU limit)
- Qwen 2.5 family (Apache 2.0, strong multilingual)
- Mistral family (Apache 2.0 / Research License)
Best multimodal (vision + text)
- Gemini 3 Pro (native multimodal, 1hr+ video understanding)
- GPT-5 (vision, audio I/O, DALL-E integration)
- Claude Opus 4.5 (vision, extended thinking with images)
- Qwen2.5-VL-72B (open-weight, GPT-4o competitive)
Models with real-time data
- Grok 4 (X/Twitter integration, up-to-the-minute posts)
- Gemini (Google Search grounding, cited sources)
# UNDERSTANDING THE BENCHMARKS
SWE-bench Verified: The Gold Standard for Coding
What it tests: 500 real-world GitHub issues from popular Python repositories (Django, scikit-learn, matplotlib). The model must understand the issue, locate relevant code, implement a fix, and ensure all tests pass.
Why it's hard: This isn't "write a function that sorts an array." It's "here's a bug report from an actual user—fix the production codebase without breaking anything else."
Current leaders: Claude Opus 4.5 (80.9%), GPT-5.2 (80.0%), Claude Sonnet 4.5 (77.2%)
MMLU: The General Intelligence Baseline
What it tests: 14,042 multiple-choice questions across 57 subjects—elementary mathematics to professional medicine.
Why it matters less now: Top models are saturated at 91-93%, near the human expert baseline of 89.8%. The benchmark has a 6.5% error rate. Beyond 90%, you're measuring benchmark quirks more than model capability.
The insight: MMLU is now a threshold test, not a differentiator. If a model scores <85%, it's not frontier-class. If it scores >90%, look at other benchmarks.
# OUR RANKING METHODOLOGY
The Composite Score Formula
(SWE-bench + MMLU) / 2 MMLU × 0.7 (30% penalty for missing real-world coding) SWE-bench × 0.85 (15% penalty for missing general intelligence) Why this weighting: SWE-bench is the hardest, most production-relevant benchmark. Missing it is a bigger red flag than missing MMLU. Most open-source models only report MMLU scores because SWE-bench testing is expensive—this methodology honestly reflects that gap.
# HOW TO CHOOSE THE RIGHT MODEL
Start with Task Complexity
Simple Tasks (80% of applications)
Summarization, classification, basic Q&A, simple code generation
Use: DeepSeek-V3, Gemini Flash, GPT-4.1-nano
These handle routine tasks at 1/10th the cost of premium options.
Medium Complexity (15% of tasks)
Multi-step reasoning, complex code generation, research synthesis
Use: Claude Sonnet 4.5, Gemini 3 Pro, o4-mini
Sweet spot of capability and cost for complex work.
Maximum Complexity (5% of tasks)
Novel research, large-scale refactoring, multi-day autonomous agents
Use: Claude Opus 4.5, o3-pro, Gemini Deep Think
When correctness matters more than cost.
# FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS
What is the best AI model overall?
GPT-5.2 leads our composite ranking with 85.8, combining 80.0% SWE-bench with 91.5% MMLU and a 400K context window. For most users, GPT-5.1 offers excellent value at $1.25/$10.00 per million tokens.
What is the best AI model for coding?
Claude Opus 4.5 (80.9% SWE-bench) narrowly leads GPT-5.2 (80.0%) on SWE-bench Verified, but GPT-5.2 achieves state-of-the-art on SWE-bench Pro (55.6%). For budget-conscious developers, Claude Haiku 4.5 achieves 73.3% SWE-bench at just $1/$5 per million tokens.
What is the best free AI model?
DeepSeek-V3 offers GPT-4o-class performance at $0.27/$1.10 per million tokens with an MIT license for self-hosting. Gemini 2.0 Flash provides excellent value at $0.10/$0.40 with 1M context.
What is the difference between AI apps and AI models?
AI apps (ChatGPT, Claude.ai) are consumer interfaces with monthly subscriptions. AI models are the underlying engines accessed via API, priced per token. Developers use models directly; consumers use apps.
Should I use open-source or proprietary models?
For most applications, proprietary APIs (Claude, GPT, Gemini) offer better reliability and support. Open-source (DeepSeek, Llama, Qwen) makes sense for high-volume applications (50M+ tokens/day) or strict data privacy requirements.
What do SWE-bench and MMLU scores mean?
SWE-bench Verified tests real-world coding ability (solving actual GitHub issues). MMLU tests general knowledge across 57 subjects. We weight both equally, with penalties for missing benchmarks.
How often do you update these rankings?
Monthly. The AI model landscape changes rapidly—new releases, price changes, and benchmark updates happen constantly. Check back regularly for the latest data.